Go green: Embracing eco-friendly lifestyles in Hong Kong

Balancing environmental considerations with economic and social growth, Hong Kong is dedicated to building a greener, waste-conscious city. As a crucial step towards sustainability, Hong Kong outlines strategies and measures for enhanced waste management, continuing to guide major environmental initiatives and legislation. 

While the government has established significant momentum in sustainable development, participation at the individual and community levels is equally essential. By embracing eco-friendly practices in everyday life, residents collectively contribute to a secure and vibrant future in Hong Kong: 

Recycling

Hong Kong employs resource separation for recycling, which differs from mixed recyclables and commingled systems common in North America. The arrangement encourages and assists residents to place recyclable materials (e.g. waste paper, metal, and plastic) in designated recycling bins or collection points conveniently. Pre-sorting materials not only reduces downstream sorting costs but also maximise recycling efficiency and quality. Here are the key methods available for recycling:

• Residential recycling: To facilitate domestic waste reduction, many estates and building premises have adopted the use of waste separation bins. Before dropping off their recyclables, residents should sort them by category, such as waste paper, metals, glass bottles and plastics. This method of source separation not only improves the quality of recyclables but enables greater efficiency in the recycling process. 
• Community recycling: Alongside residential buildings, citizens can also bring recyclables to various collection points in their community. Established in 2015, the GREEN@COMMUNITY network comprises over 800 public recyclable collection points across the city. Through joining the GREEN$ Electronic Participation Incentive Scheme, members can also earn GREEN$ for redeeming gifts and e-rewards through recycling at the GREEN@COMMUNITY network and the use of smart recycling devices. 
• Electronic waste recycling: For proper disposal of electronic waste, the public can make use of the free door-to-door collection services under the Producer Responsibility Scheme on Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WPRS) or bring them to the GREEN@COMMUNITY network for recycling. Visit the Hong Kong Waste Reduction Website to learn more.
• Donating used items: Give your belongings a second life through local charity groups. Consider donating used items that are still in ideal condition, such as toys, computers, and clothing. 
• Green shopping: When travelling outside, bring a reusable bag to avoid plastic waste and the plastic shopping bag fee.

Saving water

Water conservation is another vital aspect of green living. A voluntary initiative, the Water Efficiency Labelling Scheme (WELS) covers common types of plumbing fixtures and water-consuming devices. Products participating in the WELS will incorporate a label of their water consumption level and efficiency rating, encouraging consumers to take these factors into account during purchase. 

Striving for clean air

Improved air quality provides a healthier and safer environment for all. Here are a few ways to combat pollution and enjoy cleaner air in Hong Kong:

• Electric vehicles: To promote electric vehicle adoption and support infrastructure in 2021, the Government released the Roadmap on Popularisation of Electric Vehicles. Electric vehicles produce zero tailpipe emissions, which helps improve air quality and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
• Energy-saving products: To further assist the public in selecting energy-saving appliances, the Mandatory Energy Efficiency Labelling Scheme (MEELS) requires that all electrical products in the market display an energy efficiency label. When making your next purchase, consider appliances that are labelled Grade 3 or below. 

Towards carbon neutrality

As Hong Kong strives for carbon neutrality, small but meaningful changes from individuals and communities can amount to monumental progress. Ultimately, this sharing of environmental responsibility ensures a sustainable landscape for lasting growth and development.